Responsible ship recycling companies in India, China, Pakistan, etc have agreed to improve the recycling of ships as well as the working conditions on the scrapping yards by adopting a green ship recycling process.
Ship recycling done in the form of ship breaking has a tremendous influence on humans and nature. The harmful and toxic waste materials released from the retired vessels are hazardous for the environment because they contain asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead batteries, mercury, and ozone-depleting substances, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and tributyltin. These poisonous contaminants can cause severe health effects for workers. But, it’s now being taken care of by the recycling companies, by following precautionary measures like adopting green ship recycling.
The green ship recycling industry is helping in contributing towards the environment and humans, in the following ways-
- The green ship recycling method reduces pollution caused by the retired vessels and discards them. Using scrap metal to manufacture products instead of using metal ore, produces less greenhouse gas emissions. This reduction in the emission of greenhouse gas is due to less energy consumption as compared to the energy used while using iron ore.
- The green ship recycling process is reducing the use of natural resources by reusing the old ones, therefore, saving them for future use. The eco-friendly method of recycling the ships not only reduces land or water pollution but also reduces air pollution. The reduction of pollution is due to the fact that fewer resources are required to manufacture materials from metal scrap as compared to metal ore.
- The ship recycling industry in India, Pakistan, and other countries is connected via various stakeholders that use the valuable parts from the retired vessels and cast them off by reusing or recycling them such as furniture, household appliances, décor materials, paints, hardware items, equipment, and more. This helps in boosting the local economy, as the parts from the recycled ships are utilized by the small-scale industries to renew the items which are then traded in the second-hand market.
- The steel obtained from the recycled ships is also used in steel melting mills which use the ferrous from the retired vessel’s scrap to produce goods such as steel bars, pipes, poles, instruments, and more, at low vessel scrap price. The entire local industry which has developed due to ship scrap yards is the main reason that boosts the local economy, as it helps in growing the trade of refurbished goods, as well as ferrous and non-ferrous scrap.
- Unlike the risky processes like ship breaking (ship breaking in turkey) in which the dismantling of the retired vessel occurs on beaches, the green recycling centers with dry-dock facilities remove the poisonous waste properly and dispose of it safely without allowing them to flow out to rivers, seas, and oceans. Many green ship recycling companies are now so well equipped with the technologies that the success rate for the disposal of toxic materials is around 99%. In addition to protecting the environment, the green ship recycling method also offers more green recycling jobs and a safe workplace for the laborers.
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